Valuation methods1. Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value Per Share) 2. Graham 1962 Formula — EPS × (8.5 + 2g) 3. Graham 1974 Formula — 1962 value × (4.4 / current AAA bond yield) 4. Earnings Power Value — both versions computed and labeled:Version A: EPS ÷ WACC , labeled “EPV — non-Graham” in the report — Graham's own methods were pure arithmetic with no discounting; WACC is a modern input he never used. Version B: Average 7-yr EPS ÷ AAA bond yield — Greenwald's textbook EPV, closer to Graham's “earning power” concept. 5. Net-Net / NCAV — (Current Assets − Total Liabilities) ÷ Shares Outstanding , flagged as a buy signal when price is below 67% of NCAV per share.Also computed: margin-of-safety target buy prices (33% / 50% below the average intrinsic value across methods) and the Chapter 14 Defensive Investor screen (size, current ratio, earnings stability, dividend history, earnings growth, P/E, P/B) with a pass / borderline / fail verdict.
ScreenerA broad knockout pre-screen over ~517 large-cap tickers, run separately from the five-method valuation above — not a reproduction of Graham's actual defensive-investor criteria, just a way to cut a large universe down to a shortlist worth a closer look. Full methodology, live results, sortable table, and filters live on the dedicated screener page .